Uzbekistan

Code value
UZ
Nationality
Uzbek
Path Element
uzbekistan
Adjective
Uzbek

Ferghana is a flourishing city located in the far east of Uzbekistan. It is located in the southern part of the vast Fergana Valley – the most fertile, picturesque and densely populated region of Central Asia.

Fergana, which just recently turned 140 years old, does not belong to the world-famous tourist cities of this country, such as Samarkand, Khiva or Bukhara.

However, acquaintance with ancient monuments here is successfully replaced by traveling through incredibly beautiful surroundings and excursions to nearby cities rich in historical and cultural attractions.

Geo
Contains

Registan Square

Place Registan, which has existed for more than 6 centuries. Some of the buildings that are in the square have been kept here in their original form from the time they were built. Special attention deserves a complex of three medersas - schools built in the Middle Ages, lined with mosaics in the traditional national style. The square itself was paved with baked bricks at the end of the 19th century.

Samarkand
Samarkand
Uzbekistan

Bibi-Khanym Mosque

Another decoration of Samarkand is the Bibi-Khanum Mosque, a holy monument of the 15th century. It is believed that the mosque was built by order of Tamerlane, who returned from India with a triumphant victory. The great commander wanted to build a monument for life testifying to his victories.

Samarkand
Samarkand
Uzbekistan

Shah-i-Zinda

Shah-i-Zinda ("living tsar") is a monument of medieval architecture in Samarkand (Uzbekistan), a set of mausoleums of the Karakhanid and Timurid nobility. The existing complex consists of eleven mausoleums, successively attached to each other during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Nevertheless, during the excavations on the eastern slope of the city of Afrasiab, remains of mausoleums of the XI—XII centuries were discovered. In 2001, all the mausoleums of Shah-i-Zinda and other ancient buildings of Samarkand are included in the UNESCO World Heritage list.

Samarkand
Samarkand
Uzbekistan

Ulugbek Observatory Museum

The observatory of Samarkand was built in the 1420s by the Timurid astronomer Ulugh Beg, it is considered by scholars to have been one of the finest observatories in the Islamic world. 
The remains of the observatory were found and studied by archaeologist V.L. Vyatkin in 1908. A study of one of the 17th century documents yielded a precise description of the location of the observatory.

Samarkand
Samarkand
Uzbekistan